Results: The frequency of C carrier was higher in UC patients tha

Results: The frequency of C carrier was higher in UC patients than in healthy controls (66.7% vs. 53.3%, P = 0.005, OR = 1.75, 95% CI: 1.18–2.60),

and associated with extensive colitis (P = 0.029). PTPN22 mRNA levels were elevated in UC patients than in healthy controls (P < 0.001). Among UC patients, PTPN22 mRNA expression levels were higher in biopsies of inflamed colonic tissue compared Romidepsin research buy with non-inflamed tissue (P < 0.001), and were correlated with CRP levels (r = 0.578, P < 0.001). PTPN22 mRNA expression levels were elevated in extensive colitis compared to proctitis (P = 0.008) and to left sided colitis (P = 0.029), and were higher in moderate Opaganib cell line and severe disease than in mild disease (P = 0.005). Conclusion: Our study showed the potential association between PTPN22 −1123G/C polymorphism and UC in central China. PTPN22 mRNA levels were highly expressed in UC, especially in active disease, and were correlated with CRP levels, disease location and disease severity in UC patients. Key Word(s): 1. ulcerative

colitis; 2. PTPN22; 3. polymorphism; 4. expression; Table 1 Distribution of PTPN22 -1123G/C, +1858C/T and +788G/A allele and genotype frequencies in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and healthy controls   UC n = 165 (%) Healthy Controls n = 300 (%) UC vs. healthy controls: Table 2 Association between −1123G/C polymorphism of PTPN22 gene and disease characteristics in patients with ulcerative colitis   GG n = 55 (%) −1123G/C C carrier n = 110(%) MCE *P = 0.029, OR = 2.38, 95% CI: 1.08–5.23 Presenting Author: LI ZHAOSHEN Additional Authors: SUJUN KAI, SU JUN, ZOUDUO WU, GAOHAI LLIAN, ZHANG LING, LIU JIE Corresponding Author: LI ZHAOSHEN Affiliations: Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University Objective: As estrogen increasees visceral hypersensitivity (VH) induced by water avoidance stress in female rats, further evaluated whether NR2B are involved in the estrogen contribution to stress-induced VH. Methods: Healthy adult female Wistar rats were bilaterally ovariectomized,

implantation of cannula into lateral cerebroventricle and equipped with electrodes in the abdominal muscles for electromyography recording 5 days, and then exclude the rats with abnormal behavior and electromyography. There are 48 rats were eligible, and submitted to water avoidance stress (WAS). Visceromotor response (VMR) to 20, 40, 60 and 80 mmHg colorectal distension (CRD) was recorded in rats intracerebroventricular-infused with either 17β-estradiol, normal saline, AP5(NMDA receptor-antagonist) or Ro25-6981(NR2B antagonist). NR2B mRNA in anterior cingulate cortex or dorsal root ganglia were compared by real-time PCR between the rats treated with 17β-estradiol and that with noormal saline.

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